Stems

A comprehensive list of Latin and Greek roots (what we are calling “stems” here) is located at this Michigan State University web site and this Wikipedia article.

In each of the examples below, the bold and the italics represent individual stems. Thus “bilateral” means

  • bi, which means “two,” and
  • lat, which means “side.”

In the event of a word having more than two stems, the third stem will be underlined.

Stems List 31

  1. equivocate: hedge; be indecisive
  2. superfluous: unnecessary
  3. bilateral: two sided
  4. unilateral: one sided
  5. circumspect: cautious
  6. commensurate: of like measure
  7. malevolence: evil
  8. neophyte: beginner
  9. misanthropist: people-hater
  10. bellicose: warlike; very aggressive
  11. anthropomorphic: man-shaped
  12. captious: fault finding
  13. neologism: new word
  14. malediction: a curse
  15. incredulous: not believing
  16. omniscient: all knowing
  17. monomania: obsession about one thing
  18. specious: false
  19. excoriate: verbally flog
  20. prototype: first model
  21. benediction: blessing
  22. amorphous: shapeless
  23. preponderance: bulk
  24. magnanimous: generous and understanding and tolerant

Stems List 32

  1. putative
    put – think
  2. altercation
    alter – other
    tion – act or state (noun)
  3. contravene
    contra – against
    ven – come
  4. confluence
    con – together
    flu – flow
  5. circumlocution
    circum – around
    loqu – talk
    tion – act or state (noun)
  6. soliloquy
    sol – alone
    loqu – talk
  7. mollify
    moll – soft
    fy – make (verb)
  8. gregarious
    greg — group
    ous – full of (adjective)
  9. heterodox
    hetero – different
    dox – opinion
  10. alter ego
    alter – other
    ego – I
  11. aver
    ver – true
  12. megaton
    mega – large
http://ourenglishclass.net/class-notes/stems/

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